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HABIT ( BRUXISM)

                  HABIT (   BRUXISM) 


BRUXISM- 
 Grinding of teeth for non functional purposes is called as Bruxism. 



BRUXISM-  NOCTURNAL  GRINDING

BRUXOMANIA-  GRINDING DURING THE DAY TIME. 


ETIOLOGY/ CAUSES


1) Psychological and Emotional stresses. 

2) Occlusal interference between centric relation  and centric occlusion. 

3) Pericoronitis. 

CLINICAL FEATURES-


1) TMJ pain and discomfort. 

2) Occlusal wear facets. 

3) Fracture of the teeth and Restoration. 

4) Mobility of teeth. 

5) Muscle pain when the patient wakes up in the morning. 

DIAGNOSIS-



1) HISTORY

2) CLINICAL EXAMINATION

3) USE OF ARTICULATING PAPERS-  To check occlusal Prematurites.



TREATMENT-


1) Psychological Counselling. 

2) Hypnosis, Relaxing exercise and masssage. 

3) Use of Night guards or Occlusal Splints. 



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